Cyber Security Month Highlight: The Rising Need for Cyber Security in GPS

When was the last time you picked up a physical, printed map? Nowadays, they are an object of nostalgia, either found in a keep-away box of souvenirs in the back of a closet or framed, hanging on a wall as quaint décor. Technological advancements have allowed Global Navigation Satellite Systems (GNSS) to become a crucial part of our daily lives. Whether it’s through navigation systems like our GPS, routing software, the use of google maps, or even simply the synchronization of time on connected devices, Global Navigation Satellite Systems are integrated into everything we do. However, with all cyber-based technology, there are associated cyber risks that create new opportunities for protection.

The Layers of GNSS Integration

The foundational layer of GNSS technology consists of satellite operators, chipset manufacturers, and receiver manufacturers. Each base layer is technologically vital in the transmission and reception of signals in GNSS.

The next layer is described as devices and platforms, which represent all hardware and software that have adopted the technology for specific industry needs. GNSS is used in hardware and software to signal positioning, navigation, and timing. This all plays a critical role in industries within telecommunications, land surveying, law enforcement, emergency response, scientific research, and more.

Lastly, the top layer represents applications of the technology within different industries. These applications are broken down into five segments - transport and logistics, security, consumer solutions, agriculture and geomatics, and critical infrastructure.

The Rise of Risk

Because of its widespread, global application,  GNSS is critical to industrial and individual use. Its high stakes have garnered greater attention, which subsequently garners greater risk. Hackers are attracted to GNSS, getting under the skin of the technology, and performing cyber attacks in the form of jamming and spoofing.

It began with minor attacks, like individuals using cheap spoofing systems to hide their location or activity from another individual or employer or cheat in a video game, and other marginal, not systematically harmful threats. More recently, though, events like these have led to a larger perspective, calling bigger entities to take preventative action. In recent years, the U.S. government has planned to increase and reinforce cyber security in the maritime and logistics industries. Further, the Federal Aviation Association found that military-based jam and spoof strategies for defenses are interfering with GPS-based flight operations, putting the lives of civilian pilots, passengers, and crew at risk.

With its rising dependability and integration comes the rising need for vigorous cybersecurity solutions to ensure GNSS protection within its widespread use.

The Widespread Need for Protection

Strong GNSS security is required across the entire spectrum of its applications through all industries. For example, in the transport and logistics segment, increase cyber security will allow for more precise and safer development of autonomous vehicles. It would also allow for asset tracking, whether it be passengers or cargo, along with increased scheduling and synchronization capabilities.

Ultimately, with the rising integration of GNSS technologies in all industries comes the rise of risk for cyber attacks. Implementing efficient cyber security processes and software is crucial to ensure protected signal transmission globally, between individuals and industries.

Learn how Routr's solutions can provide cyber-safe integration for the transportation and logistics industry.

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